Philosophy 114

Spring 2012

Number Title Instructor Days/time Room
114 History of Political Philosophy Kolodny MWF 10-11 155 Kroeber

Please note: As taught this semester Phil 114 will satisfy the ethics requirement.

Political science seeks to describe, explain, and predict political phenomena. These questions must be settled empirically: by consulting history, observing differences between countries, conducting statistical studies, and so on. Political philosophy asks different questions, which it is less clear that we can settle empirically. Some of these questions are conceptual. What makes a particular form of human interaction political? Other questions are normative. What sort of government should we have? How should we, as individuals, relate to it?

This course will survey some major works of political philosophy of the 17th-19th centuries. More specifically, we will read several, but not all, of the following authors: Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Hume, Bentham, Mill, Kant, Hegel, and Marx. The selection remains to be determined.

The course will be more interpretive than many philosophy classes. Although we may hope to learn something about the questions that interest us, we will be discussing, in the first instance, the questions that interested the authors. Furthermore, our interpretations will have a different focus from courses on the same texts in other departments. There will be greater emphasis on normative foundations than on institutional design, and greater emphasis on the internal logical structure of the arguments than on their author’s rhetoric or immediate political aims. For this reason, some experience with philosophical reasoning is essential.

Previously taught: SP07.